The Impact of STDs on Pregnancy and Newborn

Pregnancy is one of the most critical stages in a woman’s life, wherein every health-related decision affects both the mother and the unborn baby. STDs often cause parents to focus more on nutrition, supplements, and regular checkups, because they impose a major health risk.

Although many sexually transmitted diseases can be silent for months or even years, a pregnant woman may have no idea she is infected. If left untreated, an STD may lead to serious complications. These include miscarriage, premature birth, and chronic health issues in newborns.

This guide explains how STDs have an impact on the health of the expecting mother and newborn, which poses greater health risks, and explains why they should be tested without any delay in Dubai.

Various Types of STDs

The most frequent STDs are the following:

• Chlamydia
• Gonorrhea
• Syphilis
• H.I.V
• Sexual herpes (HSV)
• Infectious Hepatitis B and C
• Papillomavirus for Human

STD screening is strongly recommended by doctors during pregnancy, even if there are no visible signs and the woman feels okay.

The Impact of STDs on Pregnancy and the Baby

The impact of STDs in pregnant women varies between types of infections and how early doctors can detect them. Some infections can affect the placenta. Others can pass on to the baby during delivery. 

Here are the most common ways STDs can affect a pregnancy and newborns.

1. Higher chances of miscarriage and stillbirth

Certain STDs, especially syphilis, can penetrate the placenta, infecting the baby.  Syphilis could lead to heart failure if untreated and spontaneous abortion.

Stillbirth refers to the delivery of a dead fetus. In many countries, it is defined as the death of the fetus occurring after the gestation period of at least 20 weeks into the pregnancy. 

2. Premature delivery is a preterm delivery

Increased inflammation of the reproductive tract is caused by chlamydia and gonorrhea. This could result in preterm labor and early delivery.

A preterm baby can have complications such as:

• Respiratory problems
• Weakened immunity and illnesses
• Feeding difficulties.
• Chronic growth delays

An untreated STD is a reason for a premature baby birth.

3. Poor fetal growth and low birth weight

Certain infections may affect the normal growth of the baby inside the womb. Low-birth-weight newborns face an increased risk of health complications such as:

• Weak immunity
• Breathing trouble
• Fluctuating temperatures
• Late emergence

It is essential to understand why prenatal testing and proper treatment are essential for the fetus.

4. Infection transferred from mother to child (Direct transmission)

One of the major concerns is mother-to-child transmission, also called vertical transmission. There are three ways this can happen:

• When carrying a baby

Diseases like HIV and syphilis can cross the placenta and infect the fetus.

• While Dispatching

When a baby is born vaginally, it can get infected with STDs like herpes, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.

• Following birth

Under rare circumstances, it is possible for infections to cross from mother to child via breastfeeding.

To mitigate these risks, many doctors recommend STD screening early in pregnancy and again during the third trimester for high-risk women.

Most women think that they would ‘feel sick’ if they had an STD. Sadly, most sexually transmitted diseases are symptomless. However, there are some warning signs which include:

• Strange vaginal discharge
• A burning feeling while urinating
• Pain in the Pelvis
• Itchy Vagina
• Bleeding between periods
• Discomfort during sex
• Blisters or sores on the genitals
• Symptoms similar to the flu

If you have noticed these symptoms, it is good to book an STD test right away. Ideally, get tested early in pregnancy, even if you’re in a stable relationship, since some infections can lie dormant for a longer time.

When should pregnant women get STD testing in Dubai?

Most medical professionals advise STD screening at:

• Initial Prenatal Appointment testing is the most test-worthy time
• 28-36 Weeks of Pregnancy suggested for women who have risk factors or previous infections.
• Prior to Delivery if you notice symptoms or if earlier tests were missed.

If you're uncertain, it is better to test sooner rather than later.

Why At-Home STD Testing in Dubai Is the Wise Choice

Many women in Dubai prefer convenience and privacy when it comes to pregnancy. This is why home STD testing is 1 of the safest and preferred solutions.

• You can do so with a home test.
• No need to use the waiting rooms of the clinic.
• Obtain the sample collection discreetly.
• Get correct lab reports.
• Minimize time and worry.
• Take the test at home comfortably.

With this method pregnant women can safely test without unnecessary exposure to congested environments.

Pregnant Women in Dubai Supported by Vesta Care

One of the trusted healthcare providers offering premium home-based medical services across Dubai is Vesta Care. You can trust their services as they offer professional, warm, and confidential support for women during pregnancy and after childbirth.

STI Testing at Home

Vesta Care is offering STD test services in Dubai, where women can get tested from the comfort of home.

Care for Mother and Baby

You need to take care of the newborn after delivery. Vesta Care is a provider of mother and baby care that promotes recovery, breastfeeding, newborn monitoring, and postnatal wellness.

Testing and services associated with laboratories

Vesta Care provides screening tests that ensure accuracy with convenience and professionalism for both pregnancy-related and general health conditions.

If you are a woman looking for pregnancy monitoring and healthcare services privately and safely, Vesta Care is the answer you seek.

FAQs

1. What STDs are most dangerous for babies?
   Newborns may contract syphilis, HIV, herpes, chlamydia, gonorrhea, hepatitis B, and other serious infections.

2. Can STDs Result in Birth Defects?
   Absolutely. Some infections, like syphilis, may cause major congenital defects or organ damage.

3. Are STDs treatable during pregnancy?
   Numerous sexually transmitted diseases can be safely cured with drugs. Testing early is important.

4. Even if I’m married, is it recommended to get tested?
   Certainly. A large number of STIs remain dormant for years, and getting tested is a part of regular prenatal health care.

If you’re pregnant or planning, the best move is to get STD testing done in Dubai at the earliest opportunity. With options like at-home STD screening, women can protect their health and ensure the safest start for their baby, discreetly and professionally.

For prenatal support, confidential testing, and mother & baby care, Vesta Care is the leading healthcare provider in Dubai that is designed for comfort and privacy.